Must know 8 Essential Things Before Travelling Bhutan
New Delhi: Nestled in the Himalayas between India and China, Bhutan, renowned for its cliff-hanging monasteries, golden temples, and vibrant prayer flags, is the world’s last Buddhist kingdom. Its thoughtful tourism approach has balanced gradual openness with preserving its rich culture and unspoiled natural beauty—principles central to its Gross National Happiness philosophy. My extensive travels in Bhutan revealed its diverse offerings, from horse trekking in Bumthang to rafting along the Jacaranda-fringed Punakha River and making hoentey, a traditional buckwheat dumpling, in the remote Haa Valley. This guide highlights Bhutan’s unique cultural landscape, inviting you to experience Druk Yul, the Land of the Thunder Dragon.
1.Get A Bhutan visa or Travel Permit
Before traveling to Bhutan, non-Indian, Maldivian, and Bangladeshi visitors must secure a visa, or they will be required to return. The Tourism Council of Bhutan processes visas for SAARC countries with a USD 40 fee and a maximum 72-hour processing time. Upon approval, you will receive a visa and clearance letter for entry. Required documents include your passport or voter ID (original and photocopies), a completed visa form, a legible itinerary, a hotel booking voucher, an undertaking letter (if traveling alone), and passport-sized photos. Tourist permits, which cover Paro, Thimphu, and Punakha, are free but may incur charges if obtained through an operator. Arrive early at the Phuentsholing Immigration Office to avoid long queues and catch transportation to Paro or Thimphu. The office is open Monday to Friday, 8 AM to 5 PM, with a lunch break from 1 PM to 2 PM.
2. Airlines That Fly to Bhutan
Bhutan’s national airlines, Drukair and Bhutan Airlines, offer direct flights to Paro International Airport, surrounded by peaks up to 18,000 feet. Flights connect Bhutan with Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Singapore, Thailand, and from March 2024, the UAE. For breathtaking views, request a left-side window seat on flights from Kathmandu. Note that luggage cannot be checked through to your final destination. Overland travel from India is possible, but transit through China is not.
3.Bhutan is safe for Travellers
Bhutan, known for its happiness and devotion to Buddhism, boasts a low crime rate and minimal violent crime. Ranked 25th for least corruption by Transparency International, it is one of the safest countries to visit. The rising number of female guides is an added benefit for solo women travelers.
4. Currency and Payment Option
Bhutan’s official currency is the Ngultrum, pegged 1:1 to the Indian Rupee. Indian notes up to Rs 100 are accepted, but Rs 500 and Rs 2,000 are not. Credit cards are limited to hotels and large stores. Foreign visitors can use digital wallets like goBoB or BNB MyPay, with MyPay being more accessible for international transactions.
5. Best Time to Visit
Bhutan’s monsoon season from June to August brings heavy rain, high humidity, and wind, making travel less ideal. September to November offers comfortable autumn weather with sunny days and snow at higher elevations. The period from November to January is chilly with snow, but it’s also peak festival season, attracting many visitors. February to March marks spring, with blooming valleys and Rhododendrons, while April to May is summer, with pre-monsoon showers beginning in late May. October to January is particularly good for travel, offering clear mountain views and favorable trekking conditions.
6.Discover Bhutanese Cuisine
For years, Bhutanese cuisine’s reputation suffered due to lackluster buffets featuring Indian, Chinese, and continental dishes in three-star hotels. However, this is changing as local cuisine, known for its fresh and seasonal ingredients, gains popularity. Bhutanese dishes like ema datse (chilies with cheese) and kewa datse (potatoes, chilies, and cheese) can be spicy but can be adjusted to your taste if requested. Seek local recommendations for an authentic experience.
7. Places To Visit
Taktshang Goemba (Tiger’s Nest Monastery)
- Hike to Bhutan’s iconic temple, perched dramatically on a cliff.
- Medieval shrines are said to be attached by the “hairs of angels.”
Punakha Dzong
- Bhutan’s most beautiful fortress, renowned for its springtime display of purple jacaranda flowers.
- Hosts some of Bhutan’s most spectacular festivals.
Thimphu
- Bhutan’s capital features historically significant monasteries and protector deities.
- Home to a takin reserve, archery tournaments, a vibrant weekend market, and the majestic former government seat, Tashi Choe Dzong.
8. Explore culutural Activities
On your final day in Bhutan, immerse yourself in local culture by learning to make traditional Prayer Flags at a local family’s home. Book this through your hotel and craft your own flags before enjoying a local lunch. Conclude your trip with a serene Butter Lamp Blessing at the 16th-century Samtenling Monastery, where you’ll light 108 lamps and receive a blessing from monks, offering a spiritually enriching end to your journey.
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