Why do we celebrate diwali?
Delhi: Diwali, also known as Deepawali, is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India and holds great cultural and religious significance. This festival, which usually spans five days, is marked by vibrant decorations, the lighting of lamps and candles, festive meals, and the exchange of gifts.
Diwali’s primary significance lies in its religious roots. It is celebrated by Hindus to commemorate the return of Lord Rama, along with his wife Sita and loyal companion Hanuman, to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana. The lighting of lamps during Diwali symbolizes the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. The word “Deepavali” itself means a row of lights, emphasizing the illumination that dispels the darkness of ignorance and negativity.
Moreover, Diwali is also associated with the goddess Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth and prosperity. People believe that on the night of Diwali, Lakshmi visits homes that are well-lit and clean, bringing blessings of wealth and good fortune. Thus, it is common for people to clean and decorate their homes, light oil lamps (diyas), and create colorful rangoli patterns to welcome the goddess.
Beyond its religious significance, Diwali fosters a sense of unity and togetherness. Families and communities come together to celebrate, share festive meals, and exchange gifts. It’s a time when people forgive past grievances and strengthen relationships. The exchange of sweets and gifts symbolizes the expression of love and goodwill.
In addition, Diwali transcends religious boundaries, and its celebration has become a cultural phenomenon that unites people of various faiths and backgrounds. The festive atmosphere, with fireworks lighting up the sky, signifies the joy and happiness that accompanies this special occasion.
Diwali is a festival that carries immense cultural, religious, and social importance. It symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, good over evil, and prosperity over adversity. The celebration of Diwali fosters a sense of unity, compassion, and joy, making it a cherished and eagerly awaited festival for millions of people around the world.