US Court Rules Google Engaged in Illegal Monopolistic Practices

New Delhi: In a landmark antitrust case, a U.S. court has determined that Google breached antitrust laws by leveraging billions of dollars to establish an unlawful monopoly, cementing its position as the world’s default search engine. The decision, delivered by U.S. District Judge Amit Mehta, highlights that Google dominates roughly 90% of the online search market and 95% of the smartphone search market.

Judge Mehta’s ruling, which identifies Google as a monopolist, paves the way for a second trial to explore potential remedies, including the possibility of breaking up Google’s parent company, Alphabet. This phase of legal proceedings could be prolonged, potentially extending into 2026, as Google plans to appeal the decision. The tech giant argues that the ruling unfairly penalizes its success and the quality of its search services.

Following the judgment, Alphabet’s stock experienced a 4.5% decline amid a broader market downturn. Google’s advertising revenue, which constituted 77% of Alphabet’s total sales in 2023, may be significantly impacted by the ongoing legal battle. U.S. Attorney General Merrick Garland and the White House have both lauded the ruling as a victory for fair competition, emphasizing that no company is above the law.

This case, initiated during the Trump administration, represents one of the most substantial antitrust actions against a major tech firm in decades. It sets a precedent for similar legal challenges facing other technology giants, including Meta Platforms, Amazon, and Apple, signaling a transformative period for antitrust enforcement in the digital age.

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